In C and C++ typedef is a Storage Class Specifier

  Consider the program given below.

#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
   typedef static int i;
   i a = 0;
   printf("%d", a);
   return 0;
}

The program when compiled as C or C++ will give you the following error "multiple storage classes in declaration specifiers". The error tells us that typedef in C and C++ is treated as a storage class specifier and this leads to the error since it is not allowed to use two storage class specifiers with a variable.

The C Reference Manual says "The typedef specifier does not reserve storage and is called a storage class specifier only for syntactic convenience".